Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
fruticulosus
ID:
204909

Status:
valid

Authors:
Wall. ex Wight & Arn.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1834

Citation Micro:
Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient.1: 236 (1834)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000204238

Common Names

  • Abrus Fruticulosus
  • Fruticulosus Abrus
  • Abrus

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Synonyms

  • Abrus schimperi Baker [valid]
  • Abrus acutifolius Blume ex Miq. [valid]
  • Hoepfneria africana Vatke [valid]
  • Abrus precatorius villosula Miq. [valid]
  • Abrus schimperi africanus (Vatke) Verdc. [valid]
  • Abrus schimperi oblongus Verdc. [valid]

Description

Abrus fruticulosus (also called Fruticose Abrus, among many other common names) is a small shrub native to Africa, typically found in dry woodlands and savannas. It has small, oval leaves and white to pinkish flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Abrus fruticulosus is used as an ornamental plant for its attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used medicinally to treat various ailments such as fever, headaches, and skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Abrus fruticulosus has small, yellow flowers that are arranged in clusters. The seed pods are long and thin, containing small, dark brown seeds. The seedlings are small and have a pair of small, oval leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Abrus fruticulosus is a perennial shrub that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It is native to South America and is often used as an ornamental plant. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and rooted in a moist, well-draining medium.

Where to Find Abrus fruticulosus

Abrus fruticulosus is native to India and Sri Lanka. It can be found in dry deciduous forests and scrublands.

Abrus fruticulosus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Abrus fruticulosus?

Abrus fruticulosus

What is the common name of Abrus fruticulosus?

No common name

What is the natural habitat of Abrus fruticulosus?

It is found in tropical and subtropical rainforests in Central and South America

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Nathaniel Wolff Wallich (1786-1854): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Wall.' in the authors string.
George Arnott Walker-Arnott (1799-1868): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Arn.' in the authors string.
Robert Wight (1796-1872): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Wight' in the authors string.