Status:
valid
Authors:
(Vahl) Hutch. & Dalziel
Source:
ildis
Year:
1928
Citation Micro:
Fl. W. Trop. Afr.1: 343 (1928)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000213493
Common Names
- Berlinia Grandiflora
- Large-flowered Berlinia
- Large-flowered Berlinia Tree
Synonyms
- Berlinia heudelotiana Baill. [valid]
- Berlinia laurentii De Wild. [valid]
- Berlinia acuminata Sol. ex Hook.f. & Benth. [valid]
- Westia grandiflora Vahl [valid]
- Berlinia acuminata heudelotiana (Baill.) Oliv. [valid]
- Berlinia grandiflora smeathmanii Hauman [unknown]
- Berlinia acuminata congolensis Baker f. [unknown]
- Berlinia acuminata foliosa Baker f. [unknown]
- Berlinia acuminata macrocarpa Pellegr. [unknown]
- Berlinia grandiflora heudelotiana (Baill.) Oliv. [unknown]
- Berlinia acuminata velutina A.Chev. ex Baker f. [unknown]
Description
Berlinia grandiflora (also called African Rosewood, among many other common names) is a deciduous tree native to tropical Africa. It has a straight trunk with a rounded crown and dark green, glossy leaves. It grows in moist, well-drained soils in open woodlands and savannas.
Uses & Benefits
Berlinia grandiflora is used as an ornamental plant and is grown in gardens for its attractive foliage. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating fever, inflammation, and digestive disorders.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Berlinia grandiflora is a yellow, five-petaled bloom. Its seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings are small, with a single pair of leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Berlinia grandiflora is a perennial shrub native to tropical Africa. It is easy to propagate from cuttings and can be grown in full sun or partial shade. The soil should be well-drained and slightly acidic. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate light frosts. It can be propagated by division in spring or autumn.
Where to Find Berlinia grandiflora
Berlinia grandiflora is native to Africa, and can be found in dry grasslands and rocky slopes. It is a short-lived perennial, and is often found in disturbed areas.
Berlinia grandiflora FAQ
What is the scientific name of Berlinia grandiflora?
Berlinia grandiflora
Where can Berlinia grandiflora be found?
West Africa
What is the growth rate of Berlinia grandiflora?
Slow to moderate
Species in the Berlinia genus
Berlinia auriculata,
Berlinia bracteosa,
Berlinia bruneelii,
Berlinia confusa,
Berlinia congolensis,
Berlinia coriacea,
Berlinia craibiana,
Berlinia giorgii,
Berlinia grandiflora,
Berlinia hollandii,
Berlinia occidentalis,
Berlinia orientalis,
Berlinia sapinii,
Berlinia tomentella,
Berlinia viridicans,
Berlinia immaculata,
Berlinia razzifera,
Berlinia phenacoa,
Berlinia rabiensis,
Berlinia korupensis,
Berlinia doka,
Berlinia delevoyi,
Species in the Fabaceae family