Status:
valid
Authors:
H.C.Lima
Source:
ildis
Year:
1985
Citation Micro:
Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro27: 182 (1983-1985 publ. 1985)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000186728
Common Names
- Centrolobium
- Sclerophyllum
- Sclerophyllum Centrolobium
Description
Centrolobium sclerophyllum (also called Pau-de-balsa, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to South America, and is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It typically grows in moist forests, and can reach heights of up to 15 meters.
Uses & Benefits
Centrolobium sclerophyllum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens, and its flowers are used in traditional medicine.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Centrolobium sclerophyllum has yellow flowers, which are followed by flat, brown, papery seed pods. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a single pair of true leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Centrolobium sclerophyllum is a fast-growing, medium-sized tree that can reach up to 20 m in height. It is native to Central and South America. It is propagated by seeds, which should be planted in well-drained soil in a sunny location. The seedlings should be kept moist until they are established. Once established, the tree is drought-tolerant and can withstand some frost. Pruning should be done regularly to maintain the desired shape.
Where to Find Centrolobium sclerophyllum
Centrolobium sclerophyllum is native to Central and South America and can be found in tropical and subtropical regions.
Centrolobium sclerophyllum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Centrolobium sclerophyllum?
Centrolobium sclerophyllum
What is the common name of Centrolobium sclerophyllum?
Sclerophyllum
What is the family of Centrolobium sclerophyllum?
Fabaceae
Species in the Centrolobium genus
Species in the Fabaceae family