Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
oreothauma
ID:
165797

Status:
valid

Authors:
Hillc., G.P.Lewis & Verdc.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1980

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.35: 261 (1980)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165126

Common Names

  • Cedar Tree
  • Carob Tree
  • St. John's Bread

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Description

Ceratonia oreothauma (also called Ceratonia oreothauma, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Central America, South America, and the Caribbean. This plant is found in grasslands, savannas, and disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Ceratonia oreothauma is used as a source of fuelwood and timber, as well as for medicinal purposes. It is also used as an ornamental plant.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Ceratonia oreothauma sub. somalensis Hillc., G.P.Lewis & Verdc.
Ceratonia oreothauma sub. oreothauma

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Ceratonia oreothauma has white flowers with a yellow center. The seed is small and black. The seedlings have oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Ceratonia oreothauma is a fast-growing, tropical tree native to Central and South America. It prefers full sun and well-drained, moist soil. Propagation can be done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, humid environment and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature trees and planted in a potting mix with good drainage.

Where to Find Ceratonia oreothauma

Ceratonia oreothauma is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in dry, sunny climates.

Ceratonia oreothauma FAQ

What is the scientific name of Ceratonia oreothauma?

Ceratonia oreothauma

What is the common name of Ceratonia oreothauma?

Mountain Carob

What is the natural habitat of Ceratonia oreothauma?

It is found in tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, including Mexico, Central America, and South America

Species in the Ceratonia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Bernard Verdcourt (1925-2011): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Verdc.' in the authors string.
Jean Olive Dorothy Hillcoat (1904-1990): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hillc.' in the authors string.
Gwilym Peter Lewis (b.1952): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'G.P.Lewis' in the authors string.