Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
dumosa
ID:
210844

Status:
valid

Authors:
Franch.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1882

Citation Micro:
Sert. Somal.: 25 (1882)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000210173

Common Names

  • Crotalaria dumosa
  • Dumose Rattlebox
  • Dumose Crotalaria

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Synonyms

  • Crotalaria paulitscgkei Baker f. [valid]
  • Crotalaria jamesii Oliv. [valid]
  • Crotalaria paulitschkei Baker f. [unknown]
  • Crotalaria parvula Beck [illegitimate]

Description

Crotalaria dumosa (also called Dense Crotalaria, among many other common names) is an annual herb native to the southeastern United States. It can grow up to 3 feet tall and has a spreading crown with pinnately compound leaves. It is commonly found in open woodlands, along roadsides, and in disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Crotalaria dumosa is used as a forage crop and as a soil-enriching cover crop.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Crotalaria dumosa has yellow flowers with a tubular shape and a long spur. Its seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings are hairy and have oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Crotalaria dumosa is a perennial herb native to the western United States. It prefers full sun and well-drained soils. Propagation is best done by seed or division in early spring. The seeds should be sown in a warm, sunny location and kept moist until germination. Division can be done by carefully digging up the plant and dividing the roots into several sections. Replant the divisions in a sunny location and keep them well watered.

Where to Find Crotalaria dumosa

Crotalaria dumosa is native to the western United States and can be found in dry, rocky soils in the western states of California, Nevada, Utah, and Arizona.

Crotalaria dumosa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Crotalaria dumosa?

Crotalaria dumosa

What are the common names of Crotalaria dumosa?

Dense rattlepod, dense rattlebox, dense rattlebox-pea

What is the natural habitat of Crotalaria dumosa?

It is found in dry open woodland, bushland, and grassland

Species in the Crotalaria genus

Crotalaria brevipedunculata, Crotalaria mexicana, Crotalaria nayaritensis, Crotalaria rzedowskii, Crotalaria filifolia, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria martiana, Crotalaria polyphylla, Crotalaria purdieana, Crotalaria quercetorum, Crotalaria quinquefolia, Crotalaria berteroana, Crotalaria brachycarpa, Crotalaria breviflora, Crotalaria bupleurifolia, Crotalaria flavicoma, Crotalaria hilariana, Crotalaria holosericea, Crotalaria longirostrata, Crotalaria mollicula, Crotalaria nana, Crotalaria nitens, Crotalaria pilosa, Crotalaria pumila, Crotalaria purshii, Crotalaria rufipila, Crotalaria sagittalis, Crotalaria tetragona, Crotalaria unifoliolata, Crotalaria velutina, Crotalaria vespertilio, Crotalaria bahiaensis, Crotalaria boliviensis, Crotalaria goiasensis, Crotalaria harleyi, Crotalaria irwinii, Crotalaria semperflorens, Crotalaria schiedeana, Crotalaria grandiflora, Crotalaria lotifolia, Crotalaria gloriae, Crotalaria balansae, Crotalaria maypurensis, Crotalaria rotundifolia, Crotalaria angulata, Crotalaria allophylla, Crotalaria intricata, Crotalaria warfae, Crotalaria vitellina, Crotalaria cajanifolia,

Species in the Fabaceae family