Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
americana
ID:
211090

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Mill.) M.Sousa

Source:
ildis

Year:
1990

Citation Micro:
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.77: 576 (1990)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000210419

Common Names

  • Diphysa americana
  • American diphysa
  • American shrub

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Synonyms

  • Diphysa robinioides Benth. ex Benth. & Oerst. [unknown]
  • Diphysa carthaginensis Benth. & Oerst. [unknown]
  • Colutea americana Mill. [valid]
  • Diphysa robinioides Benth. & Oerst. [valid]

Description

Diphysa americana (also called American Diphysa, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that can reach up to 10 meters in height. It is native to Central and South America, and is found in tropical and subtropical dry and moist forests.

Uses & Benefits

Diphysa americana is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a source of fodder for livestock. It is also used to make paper and as a green manure crop.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Diphysa americana has small, yellow flowers with five petals. Its seeds are small, dark brown and round. The seedlings have a single cotyledon and a pair of opposite, simple leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Diphysa americana can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from the tips of branches and planted in a moist soil mix. Both methods should be done in a warm, humid environment.

Where to Find Diphysa americana

Diphysa americana is native to the tropical forests of Central and South America.

Diphysa americana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Diphysa americana?

Diphysa americana

What is the common name of Diphysa americana?

American Diphysa

What is the natural habitat of Diphysa americana?

It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Australia

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Philip Miller (1691-1771): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Mill.' in the authors string.
Mario Sousa (1940-2017): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'M.Sousa' in the authors string.