Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
schweinfurthii
ID:
180669

Status:
valid

Authors:
Taub.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1894

Citation Micro:
H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam.3(3): 383 (1894)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000179998

Common Names

  • Dolichos Lablab
  • Hyacinth Bean
  • Bonavist Bean

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Synonyms

  • Dolichos lelyi Hutch. [valid]
  • Dolichos bongensis Taub. ex Harms [valid]
  • Dolichos carnosus A.Chev. [invalid]

Description

Dolichos schweinfurthii (also called 'Schweinfurth's dolichos', among many other common names) is an annual plant native to South America. It has a woody stem and small, trifoliate leaves. It is found in dry, open areas, such as grasslands, savannas, and scrublands.

Uses & Benefits

Dolichos schweinfurthii is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a source of food for livestock. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments such as fever, headache, and stomach pain.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Dolichos schweinfurthii has small white flowers with five petals and a long calyx. Its seeds are small, black and glossy. The seedlings have two to three pairs of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dolichos schweinfurthii is a perennial shrub that prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a sandy soil mix. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood in late summer or early autumn and planted in a well-drained soil mix.

Where to Find Dolichos schweinfurthii

Dolichos schweinfurthii is native to India and can be found in tropical and subtropical regions.

Dolichos schweinfurthii FAQ

What is the natural habitat of Dolichos schweinfurthii?

Dolichos schweinfurthii is native to tropical Africa and Madagascar.

What are the common uses of Dolichos schweinfurthii?

Dolichos schweinfurthii is used for medicinal purposes, as a food source, and as a source of fiber.

What is the growth rate of Dolichos schweinfurthii?

Dolichos schweinfurthii has a moderate growth rate.

Species in the Dolichos genus

Dolichos aciphyllus, Dolichos angustissimus, Dolichos antunesii, Dolichos argyros, Dolichos axilliflorus, Dolichos bianoensis, Dolichos cardiophyllus, Dolichos complanatus, Dolichos compressus, Dolichos corymbosus, Dolichos decumbens, Dolichos dinklagei, Dolichos dongaluta, Dolichos elatus, Dolichos falciformis, Dolichos filifoliolus, Dolichos glabratus, Dolichos glabrescens, Dolichos grandistipulatus, Dolichos gululu, Dolichos hastiformis, Dolichos hastaeformis, Dolichos homblei, Dolichos ichthyophone, Dolichos junodii, Dolichos karaviaensis, Dolichos katali, Dolichos kilimandscharicus, Dolichos linearifolius, Dolichos linearis, Dolichos longipes, Dolichos lualabensis, Dolichos luticola, Dolichos magnificus, Dolichos mendoncae, Dolichos nimbaensis, Dolichos oliveri, Dolichos peglerae, Dolichos petiolatus, Dolichos pratensis, Dolichos pseudocajanus, Dolichos pseudocomplanatus, Dolichos quarrei, Dolichos reptans, Dolichos schweinfurthii, Dolichos sericeus, Dolichos sericophyllus, Dolichos serpens, Dolichos simplicifolius, Dolichos splendens,

Species in the Fabaceae family