Status:
valid
Authors:
Baill.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1865
Citation Micro:
Adansonia6: 188 (1865)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000168166
Common Names
- Physocarpa Griffonia
- Physocarpa Annual Griffonia
- Physocarpa Blue Griffonia
Synonyms
- Bandeiraea tenuiflora Benth. [valid]
Description
Griffonia physocarpa (also called African Physocarpa, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that is native to Africa. It typically grows in tropical forests and savannas.
Uses & Benefits
Griffonia physocarpa is used as a natural dye for fabrics and as a food additive. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Griffonia physocarpa is a bright yellow color and has a long, broad banner petal. The seed is a small, flat, brown bean-like seed. The seedling is a small, thin, green plant with two cotyledons.
Cultivation and Propagation
Griffonia physocarpa is a perennial plant that can be grown from seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some shade. It is best to water the plant regularly, but not to overwater it. Fertilize the plant in the spring with a balanced fertilizer. Propagation can be done by division in the spring or fall.
Where to Find Griffonia physocarpa
Griffonia physocarpa can be found in tropical Africa and Madagascar.
Griffonia physocarpa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Griffonia physocarpa?
Griffonia physocarpa
What is the common name of Griffonia physocarpa?
Bladderpod Griffonia
What is the natural habitat of Griffonia physocarpa?
Moist woodlands
Species in the Griffonia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family