Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
prostrata
ID:
166647

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Lam.) Baill.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1883

Citation Micro:
Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris1: 356 (1883)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165976

Common Names

  • Prostrate Neptunia
  • Neptunia Prostrata
  • Creeping Neptunia

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Synonyms

  • Neptunia oleracea Lour. [valid]
  • Aeschynomene pumila L. [unknown]
  • Neptunia natans (L.f.) Druce [illegitimate]
  • Mimosa natans L.f. [valid]
  • Mimosa prostrata Lam. [valid]
  • Neptunia stolonifera Guill. [unknown]
  • Mimosa lacustris Kunth [unknown]
  • Desmanthus lacustris (Bonpl.) Willd. [valid]
  • Desmanthus natans Willd. [illegitimate]
  • Mimosa aquatica Pers. [illegitimate]
  • Desmanthus stolonifer DC. [valid]
  • Desmanthus natans Willd., p.p. [deprecated]
  • Mimosa stolonifera Perr. ex DC. [invalid]
  • Aeschynomene herbacea Aubl. [unknown]
  • Acacia lacustris Desf. [valid]
  • Neptunia stolonifera Guill. & Perr. [valid]
  • Mimosa lacustris Bonpl. [valid]
  • Neptunia natans W.Theob. [valid]
  • Mimosa natans Vahl [illegitimate]
  • Mimosa aquatica Humb. ex F.Dietr. [unknown]

Description

Neptunia prostrata (also called Prostrate neptunia, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to Australia, and is found in tropical dry forests, tropical moist forests, and tropical wet forests.

Uses & Benefits

Neptunia prostrata is used for its timber, as a fuel source, and for medicinal purposes. It is also used in traditional ceremonies and as an ornamental plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Neptunia prostrata is a small, white, five-petaled flower. The seed is a small, dark brown, bean-like seed. The seedlings are small, with three leaflets and a thin stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Neptunia prostrata is a fast-growing shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It is best grown in moist, well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade. It can tolerate some drought but will not tolerate flooding. It is best to water the shrub deeply and infrequently. Pruning is not necessary but can be done to maintain a desired shape or size.

Where to Find Neptunia prostrata

Neptunia prostrata is native to tropical Africa and can be found in wetlands and along riverbanks.

Neptunia prostrata FAQ

What is the scientific name of Neptunia prostrata?

Neptunia prostrata

What is the common name of Neptunia prostrata?

Prostrate Water-Lily

What is the natural habitat of Neptunia prostrata?

Slow-moving or standing water bodies

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Henri Ernest Baillon (1827-1895): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Baill.' in the authors string.
Jean-Baptiste de Lamarck (1744-1829): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lam.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:509612-1: Based on the initial data import