Status:
valid
Authors:
Sond.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1850
Citation Micro:
Linnaea23: 35 (1850)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000194865
Common Names
- Peltophorum africanum
- African Copperpod
- African Flame Tree
Synonyms
- Baryxylum africanum (Sond.) Pierre [valid]
- Brasilettia africana (Sond.) Kuntze [valid]
Description
Peltophorum africanum (also called African Flame Tree, among many other common names) is a deciduous tree native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa. It has a spreading, multi-stemmed habit and pinnate leaves with bright yellow flowers in long, drooping clusters.
Uses & Benefits
Peltophorum africanum is used as a source of timber, fuel, and for medicinal purposes. It is also used as a shade tree and for soil conservation.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Peltophorum africanum is a small, yellow, pea-like flower with five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown, bean-like seed. The seedlings are small, with two to four leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Peltophorum africanum is a perennial shrub that is native to South Africa. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. To propagate from seed, sow the seeds in a well-drained soil mix in a sunny location and keep the soil moist. Once the seedlings have emerged, thin them out to the desired spacing. Water regularly and fertilize every few weeks with a balanced fertilizer. To propagate from cuttings, take a cutting from a mature plant and place it in a moist potting mix. Keep the soil moist and the cutting should root within a few weeks.
Where to Find Peltophorum africanum
Peltophorum africanum can be found in the tropical forests of Africa.
Peltophorum africanum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Peltophorum africanum?
Peltophorum africanum
What are the common names of Peltophorum africanum?
African Wattle, African Corkwood
What is the natural habitat of Peltophorum africanum?
Tropical and subtropical regions of Africa
Species in the Peltophorum genus
Species in the Fabaceae family