Status:
valid
Authors:
(R.S.Cowan) Torke
Source:
tro
Year:
2007
Citation Micro:
Novon17: 116 (2007)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001280364
Common Names
- Swartzia Polita
- Polita Swartzia
- Polita's Swartzia
Description
Swartzia polita (also called Smooth Swartzia, among many other common names) is a species of shrub native to South America. It is an evergreen shrub with leathery, oval-shaped leaves and small, white flowers. It grows in moist, shady areas such as woodlands and meadows.
Uses & Benefits
Swartzia polita is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating fever, headache, and rheumatism.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Swartzia polita is white and has five petals. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Swartzia polita is a shrub that can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can be grown in USDA hardiness zones 8-10.
Where to Find Swartzia polita
Swartzia polita can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of South America.
Swartzia polita FAQ
What is the scientific name of Swartzia polita?
Swartzia polita
What is the common name of Swartzia polita?
Smooth Swartzia
What is the habitat of Swartzia polita?
Woodlands and grasslands
Species in the Swartzia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
Benjamin M. Torke: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Torke' in the authors string.