Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
fruticosa
ID:
174959

Status:
valid

Authors:
Spreng.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1825

Citation Micro:
Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 2: 213 (1825)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174288

Common Names

  • Sweetia
  • Sweetia Tree
  • Sweetia Fruticosa

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Synonyms

  • Acosmium lentiscifolium Vogel [unknown]
  • Sweetia fruticosa fruticosa [unknown]
  • Ferreirea spectabilis Allemão [valid]
  • Sweetia fruticosa hassleri Yakovlev [unknown]
  • Sweetia fruticosa paraguariensis (Hassl.) Yakovlev [unknown]
  • Ferreirea spectabilis paraguariensis Chodat [unknown]
  • Ferreirea spectabilis fruticosa Chodat & Hassl. [unknown]

Description

Sweetia fruticosa (also called Shrubby Sweetia, among many other common names) is an evergreen, perennial shrub with trifoliate leaves. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America. It typically grows in open woodlands, grasslands, and disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Sweetia fruticosa is used as an ornamental plant, for its timber, and as a source of fuel and fodder. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Sweetia fruticosa are small, white, and have five petals. The seeds are small, black, and have a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two small leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Sweetia fruticosa is an evergreen shrub that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer and rooted in a moist, well-drained medium.

Where to Find Sweetia fruticosa

Sweetia fruticosa is native to parts of South America, including Brazil, Peru, and Bolivia.

Sweetia fruticosa FAQ

What is the common name of Sweetia fruticosa?

Shrubby Sweetia

What is the natural range of Sweetia fruticosa?

Central and South America

What is the growth habit of Sweetia fruticosa?

Small to medium-sized evergreen shrub

Species in the Sweetia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family