Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Lamiales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
sumatrana
ID:
1334217

Status:
valid

Authors:
(P.S.Green) de Juana

Source:
ipni

Year:
2015

Citation Micro:
Bouteloua 22: 30 (2015)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001346671

Common Names

  • Sumatrana Cartrema
  • Cartrema
  • Cartrema Sumatrana

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Description

Cartrema sumatrana (also called Sumatran Cartrema, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub native to Southeast Asia. It has a woody stem and is about 1-2 m tall. Its leaves are simple and have an ovate shape. The flowers are white and have a calyx with 5 sepals. It is found in tropical forests and along the edges of rivers.

Uses & Benefits

Cartrema sumatrana is used as an ornamental plant and for its medicinal properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Cartrema sumatrana has yellow flowers with yellow stamens, and its seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and green, with two cotyledons.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cartrema sumatrana is a shrub native to Indonesia. It prefers full sun and well-drained soils. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a well-prepared seedbed. Cuttings should be taken in late summer or early autumn.

Where to Find Cartrema sumatrana

Cartrema sumatrana is native to Indonesia and can be found in the provinces of Sumatra and Java.

Cartrema sumatrana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Cartrema sumatrana?

Cartrema sumatrana

What is the family of Cartrema sumatrana?

Rubiaceae

What is the habitat of Cartrema sumatrana?

Tropical and subtropical forests

Species in the Oleaceae family

Abeliophyllum distichum, Cartrema floridana, Cartrema scortechinii, Cartrema sumatrana, Cartrema americana, Chionanthus greenii, Chionanthus colonchensis, Chionanthus macrothyrsus, Chionanthus acunae, Chionanthus adamsii, Chionanthus albidiflorus, Chionanthus amblirrhinus, Chionanthus avilensis, Chionanthus axillaris, Chionanthus axilliflorus, Chionanthus bakeri, Chionanthus balgooyanus, Chionanthus beccarii, Chionanthus brachystachys, Chionanthus brassii, Chionanthus bumelioides, Chionanthus callophylloides, Chionanthus callophyllus, Chionanthus caudifolius, Chionanthus caymanensis, Chionanthus celebicus, Chionanthus clementis, Chionanthus compactus, Chionanthus cordulatus, Chionanthus coriaceus, Chionanthus crassifolius, Chionanthus crispus, Chionanthus curvicarpus, Chionanthus cuspidatus, Chionanthus decipiens, Chionanthus densiflorus, Chionanthus dictyophyllus, Chionanthus diversifolius, Chionanthus domingensis, Chionanthus dussii, Chionanthus ellipticus, Chionanthus enervis, Chionanthus eriorachis, Chionanthus evenius, Chionanthus ferrugineus, Chionanthus filiformis, Chionanthus fluminensis, Chionanthus gigas, Chionanthus globosus, Chionanthus glomeratus,

References

Peter Shaw Green (1920-2009): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'P.S.Green' in the authors string.
José Ignacio de Juana Clavero (b.1901): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'de Juana' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77157951-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].