Status:
valid
Authors:
Schltr.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1924
Citation Micro:
Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 33: 72 (1924)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000934995
Common Names
- Cynorkis Stolonifera
- Toad Orchid
- Stolonifera Orchid
Description
Cynorkis stolonifera (also called Stolonifera Cynorkis, among many other common names) is a terrestrial orchid species native to Madagascar. It grows in wet montane forests at elevations of 1000-2000 m. It has a single, erect, slender, leafless stem that is 10-30 cm tall and bears a single, terminal, star-shaped flower.
Uses & Benefits
Cynorkis stolonifera has been used in traditional medicine to treat fever, malaria, and other ailments. It is also used as an ornamental plant, as it has attractive flowers and foliage.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Cynorkis stolonifera is white or pinkish-white, with a short spur and a yellow lip. The seed is a small, round capsule, containing many small seeds. The seedlings have two or three long, narrow leaves that are pointed at the tip.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cynorkis stolonifera can be propagated by division of the rhizomes or by seed. It should be planted in a well-drained soil in a sunny location. It should be watered regularly during the growing season and fertilized regularly with a balanced fertilizer. It should be protected from frost and strong winds.
Where to Find Cynorkis stolonifera
Cynorkis stolonifera can be found in the tropical forests of Madagascar.
Species in the Cynorkis genus
Cynorkis comorensis,
Cynorkis subtilis,
Cynorkis cadetii,
Cynorkis lindleyana,
Cynorkis mirabile,
Cynorkis alborubra,
Cynorkis ambondrombensis,
Cynorkis ampullacea,
Cynorkis ampullifera,
Cynorkis anacamptoides,
Cynorkis andohahelensis,
Cynorkis andringitrana,
Cynorkis angustipetala,
Cynorkis anisoloba,
Cynorkis aphylla,
Cynorkis arnottioides,
Cynorkis aurantiaca,
Cynorkis bardotiana,
Cynorkis baronii,
Cynorkis bathiei,
Cynorkis betsileensis,
Cynorkis bimaculata,
Cynorkis boinana,
Cynorkis boryana,
Cynorkis brachycentra,
Cynorkis brachyceras,
Cynorkis brachystachya,
Cynorkis brevicalcar,
Cynorkis brevicornu,
Cynorkis breviplectra,
Cynorkis buchananii,
Cynorkis buchwaldiana,
Cynorkis calanthoides,
Cynorkis calcaripotens,
Cynorkis cardiophylla,
Cynorkis catatii,
Cynorkis clarae,
Cynorkis clavata,
Cynorkis coccinelloides,
Cynorkis commersoniana,
Cynorkis commersonii,
Cynorkis compacta,
Cynorkis confusa,
Cynorkis constellata,
Cynorkis cordemoyi,
Cynorkis crispa,
Cynorkis cuneilabia,
Cynorkis cylindrostachys,
Cynorkis debilis,
Cynorkis decaryana,
Species in the Orchidaceae family
Aa fiebrigii,
Aa hartwegii,
Aa hieronymi,
Aa leucantha,
Aa lorentzii,
Aa macra,
Aa achalensis,
Aa maderoi,
Aa mandonii,
Aa matthewsii,
Aa microtidis,
Aa paleacea,
Aa argyrolepis,
Aa riobambae,
Aa rosei,
Aa schickendanzii,
Aa sphaeroglossa,
Aa trilobulata,
Aa weddelliana,
Aa aurantiaca,
Aa calceata,
Aa colombiana,
Aa denticulata,
Aa erosa,
Aa figueroi,
Aa lozanoi,
Aa lehmannii,
Acampe carinata,
Acampe cephalotes,
Acampe ochracea,
Acampe pachyglossa,
Acampe praemorsa,
Acampe joiceyana,
Acampe hulae,
Acanthophippium bicolor,
Acanthophippium chrysoglossum,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Acanthophippium eburneum,
Acanthophippium gougahense,
Acanthophippium javanicum,
Acanthophippium lilacinum,
Acanthophippium mantinianum,
Acanthophippium parviflorum,
Acanthophippium pictum,
Acanthophippium splendidum,
Acanthophippium striatum,
Acanthophippium sylhetense,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Achlydosa glandulosa,
Acianthera aculeata,