Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Species:
macrantha
ID:
243710

Status:
valid

Authors:
(H.Perrier) Summerh.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1943

Citation Micro:
Bot. Mus. Leafl. 11: 155 (1943)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000243042

Common Names

  • Microcoelia macrantha
  • Large-flowered Microcoelia
  • Large-flowered Jewel Orchid

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Synonyms

  • Gussonea macrantha H.Perrier [unknown]

Description

Microcoelia macrantha (also called Large-Flowered Microcoelia, among many other common names) is a species of orchid found in tropical Africa. It has an upright stem and a single, long-lasting, fragrant flower. The plant grows in moist forests and on cliffs, usually at elevations of 500-1000 m.

Uses & Benefits

Microcoelia macrantha is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat fever, headache, and stomachache.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Microcoelia macrantha is white with a yellow center. The seed is small and round, and the seedlings are thin and long.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Microcoelia macrantha can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining potting mix and kept moist. Division is best done in the spring or fall. The plant should be divided into smaller clumps and replanted in a well-draining potting mix.

Where to Find Microcoelia macrantha

Microcoelia macrantha is native to India.

Microcoelia macrantha FAQ

What is the scientific name of Microcoelia macrantha?

Microcoelia macrantha

What are the common names of Microcoelia macrantha?

Large-flowered microcoelia

What is the natural habitat of Microcoelia macrantha?

It is native to tropical and subtropical forests of India, Bangladesh, and Myanmar

Species in the Microcoelia genus

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-127006: Based on the initial data import
Joseph Marie Henry Alfred Perrier de la Bâthie (1873-1958): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'H.Perrier' in the authors string.
Victor Samuel Summerhayes (1897-1974): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Summerh.' in the authors string.