Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Species:
pulcherrima
ID:
284266

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Klotzsch) W.E.Higgins

Source:
wcs

Year:
1998

Citation Micro:
Phytologia 82: 380 (1997 publ. 1998)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000283598

Common Names

  • Prosthechea pulcherrima
  • Pulcherrima
  • Most Beautiful Prosthechea

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Synonyms

  • Epidendrum pulcherrimum Klotzsch [unknown]

Description

Prosthechea pulcherrima (also called Pulcherrima Butterfly Orchid, among many other common names) is a species of orchid native to Central America. It has a single, erect, leafless stem that grows to a height of up to 40 cm. The flowers are yellow-green in color and have a waxy texture. It is found in humid forests, usually in the understory of trees.

Uses & Benefits

Prosthechea pulcherrima is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating a variety of ailments such as colds, coughs, and headaches. The leaves are also used as a flavoring agent in food.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Prosthechea pulcherrima are white and yellow and have a sweet scent. The seeds are small and round, with a dark brown color. The seedlings are small and have a yellowish-green color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Prosthechea pulcherrima can be propagated by division or by seed. Cultivation requirements include bright, indirect light, temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C), and high humidity. Water when the soil is dry to the touch and fertilize every two weeks during the growing season.

Where to Find Prosthechea pulcherrima

Prosthechea pulcherrima is native to Central America, from Mexico to Panama.

Prosthechea pulcherrima FAQ

What is the common name of Prosthechea pulcherrima?

Beautiful Encyclia

What is the natural habitat of Prosthechea pulcherrima?

Tropical and subtropical forests of Central and South America

What is the flower color of Prosthechea pulcherrima?

White or yellow

Species in the Prosthechea genus

Prosthechea abbreviata, Prosthechea aemula, Prosthechea alagoensis, Prosthechea allemanii, Prosthechea allemanoides, Prosthechea aloisii, Prosthechea baculus, Prosthechea bennettii, Prosthechea bicamerata, Prosthechea boothiana, Prosthechea brachiata, Prosthechea brachychila, Prosthechea brassavolae, Prosthechea bulbosa, Prosthechea caetensis, Prosthechea calamaria, Prosthechea campos-portoi, Prosthechea campylostalix, Prosthechea carrii, Prosthechea chacaoensis, Prosthechea chimborazoensis, Prosthechea chondylobulbon, Prosthechea christyana, Prosthechea citrina, Prosthechea cochleata, Prosthechea concolor, Prosthechea cretacea, Prosthechea faresiana, Prosthechea fausta, Prosthechea favoris, Prosthechea fortunae, Prosthechea fragrans, Prosthechea garciana, Prosthechea ghiesbreghtiana, Prosthechea gilbertoi, Prosthechea glauca, Prosthechea glumacea, Prosthechea grammatoglossa, Prosthechea greenwoodiana, Prosthechea hajekii, Prosthechea hartwegii, Prosthechea hastata, Prosthechea ionocentra, Prosthechea ionophlebia, Prosthechea jauana, Prosthechea kautskyi, Prosthechea lambda, Prosthechea lindenii, Prosthechea livida, Prosthechea magnispatha,

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-165873: Based on the initial data import
Johann Friedrich Klotzsch (1805-1860): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Klotzsch' in the authors string.
Wesley Ervin Higgins (b.1949): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'W.E.Higgins' in the authors string.