Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Malvales
Species:
elliptica
ID:
628875

Status:
valid

Authors:
Gerard

Source:
iplants

Year:
1915

Citation Micro:
Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. 1914(Sess. 43): 407 (1915)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000628207

Common Names

  • Xerochlamys elliptica
  • Elliptica Xerochlamys
  • Elliptica

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Description

Xerochlamys elliptica (also called elliptic-leaved laurel, among many other common names) is a species of evergreen tree in the family Lauraceae. It grows up to 15 m tall and has a trunk diameter of up to 40 cm. It is native to the Caribbean, Central America, and South America, and its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

Uses & Benefits

Xerochlamys elliptica is a small evergreen shrub with a dense, spreading canopy. It is often used as an ornamental shrub in parks and gardens, and its wood is used for furniture and construction. The leaves can be used as a herbal remedy for digestive ailments, and the bark is used for tanning leather.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Xerochlamys elliptica are yellow and fragrant, with five petals. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are slender and upright.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Xerochlamys elliptica is a small to medium-sized shrub, growing up to 3 m in height. It is native to New Guinea and is found in lowland and montane forests. Propagation is by seed, which should be sown in a well-drained, light soil mix. The seed should be lightly covered with soil and kept moist until germination occurs. It prefers a sunny position, but can tolerate some shade.

Where to Find Xerochlamys elliptica

Xerochlamys elliptica is native to the Philippines.

Xerochlamys elliptica FAQ

What is the scientific name of Xerochlamys elliptica?

Xerochlamys elliptica

What is the common name of Xerochlamys elliptica?

Elliptic-leaved laurel

What is the natural habitat of Xerochlamys elliptica?

Dry sclerophyll forests and woodlands

Species in the Sarcolaenaceae family

Eremolaena darainensis, Eremolaena humblotiana, Eremolaena rotundifolia, Leptolaena abrahamii, Leptolaena arenaria, Leptolaena cuspidata, Leptolaena delphinensis, Leptolaena gautieri, Leptolaena masoalensis, Leptolaena multiflora, Leptolaena pauciflora, Leptolaena raymondii, Mediusella bernieri, Pentachlaena betamponensis, Pentachlaena latifolia, Pentachlaena orientalis, Pentachlaena vestita, Perrierodendron boinense, Perrierodendron capuronii, Perrierodendron occidentale, Perrierodendron quartzitorum, Perrierodendron rodoense, Rhodolaena acutifolia, Rhodolaena altivola, Rhodolaena bakeriana, Rhodolaena coriacea, Rhodolaena humblotii, Rhodolaena leroyana, Rhodolaena macrocarpa, Sarcolaena codonochlamys, Sarcolaena delphinensis, Sarcolaena eriophora, Sarcolaena grandiflora, Sarcolaena humbertiana, Sarcolaena isaloensis, Sarcolaena multiflora, Sarcolaena oblongifolia, Schizolaena capuronii, Schizolaena cauliflora, Schizolaena cavacoana, Schizolaena charlotteae, Schizolaena elongata, Schizolaena exinvolucrata, Schizolaena gereaui, Schizolaena hystrix, Schizolaena isaloensis, Schizolaena manomboensis, Schizolaena masoalensis, Schizolaena microphylla, Schizolaena milleri,